Pyridoxine Hydrochloride + Doxylamine Succinate: Uses, Dosage | MedexInfo
Pyridoxine Hydrochloride + Doxylamine Succinate
Rx Only
Generic NamePyridoxine HCl + Doxylamine Succinate
Therapeutic ClassAntiemetic / Antihistamine Combination
Common Dose2 tablets at bedtime; may increase as needed
Max / 24h4 tablets
PregnancyCategory A
Indications ▼
Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP)
Hyperemesis gravidarum (as part of management)
Mechanism & Pharmacokinetics ▼
Mechanism: Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) modulates neurotransmitter synthesis; Doxylamine blocks H1 histamine receptors, reducing nausea signals in the brain.
Pharmacokinetics: Well absorbed orally; doxylamine undergoes hepatic metabolism; pyridoxine converted to active form (PLP); excreted via urine; prolonged action with delayed-release formulation.
Dosage & Administration ▼
| Patient Category | Recommended Dose | Max / 24h |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (Pregnant Women) | Start with 2 tablets at bedtime; may add 1 tablet in morning and afternoon if needed | 4 tablets |
| Elderly | Not typically indicated | — |
| Children | Not recommended | — |
Note: Take on an empty stomach with a glass of water. Swallow tablets whole; do not crush or chew.
Side Effects ▼
Drowsiness, dizziness
Dry mouth, constipation
Fatigue, headache
Contraindications ▼
Hypersensitivity to doxylamine, pyridoxine, or antihistamines
Concurrent use with MAO inhibitors
Angle-closure glaucoma or severe urinary retention
Drug Interaction ▼
Other CNS depressants (alcohol, sedatives) increase drowsiness
MAO inhibitors may prolong and intensify effects
Anticholinergic drugs may increase side effects
Pregnancy & Lactation ▼
Category A: safe and widely used for nausea and vomiting in pregnancy
Doxylamine may pass into breast milk; caution advised during breastfeeding
Clinical / Research Summary ▼
First-line therapy for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy
Demonstrated safety and efficacy in multiple clinical trials
Recommended in international obstetric guidelines
Patient Counseling Points ▼
May cause drowsiness; avoid driving or operating machinery
Take regularly as prescribed, not on an as-needed basis
Avoid alcohol and other sedatives
Storage & Handling ▼
Store at 20–25°C (68–77°F)
Protect from moisture and light
Keep out of reach of children
Brand Names (Bangladesh & Global) ▼
Bangladesh:
Global:
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Consult a healthcare provider for professional guidance.