Trimebutine Maleate: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Brands | MedexInfo
Trimebutine Maleate
Rx
Generic NameTrimebutine Maleate
Therapeutic ClassGastrointestinal Motility Modulator
Common Strength100 mg tablet; 200 mg tablet; 100 mg/5 mL suspension
Max / 24h600 mg
PregnancyUse if benefit outweighs risk
Indications ▼
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with abdominal pain or discomfort
Functional gastrointestinal disorders with spasms
Postoperative gastrointestinal motility disturbances
Mechanism & Pharmacokinetics ▼
Mechanism: Trimebutine is a spasmolytic agent that modulates gastrointestinal motility via peripheral opioid receptors (μ, κ, δ) and has a mild effect on the enteric nervous system. It normalizes both hyper- and hypo-motility.
Pharmacokinetics: Rapidly absorbed orally. Undergoes hepatic metabolism. Elimination half-life is approximately 2 hours. Excreted mainly via urine.
Dosage & Administration ▼
| Indication | Dose | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Adults (IBS, GI spasm) | 100–200 mg | 3 times daily before meals |
| Children (as suspension) | 5–10 mg/kg | 3 times daily |
Note: Adjust dose based on response. Do not exceed 600 mg/day in adults.
Side Effects ▼
Nausea, vomiting
Abdominal discomfort
Dizziness, headache
Rash or allergic reaction (rare)
Constipation or diarrhea (less common)
Contraindications ▼
Hypersensitivity to trimebutine
Severe hepatic impairment
Severe renal impairment
Drug Interaction ▼
Other antispasmodics: additive effect
Opioid agonists: possible additive GI motility modulation
Pregnancy & Lactation ▼
Limited data; use only if clinically necessary
Excreted in breast milk in small amounts; caution advised
Clinical / Research Summary ▼
Clinical Role: Modulates gastrointestinal motility and reduces abdominal pain/spasm in functional disorders.
Advantage: Effective in both hyper- and hypo-motility conditions.
Limitation: Symptomatic relief only; does not cure underlying disease.
Monitoring: Symptom control, liver/renal function in prolonged use.
Patient Counseling Points ▼
Take before meals for optimal effect
Report persistent abdominal pain or allergic reaction
Do not exceed recommended dose
Storage & Handling ▼
Store below 30°C
Protect from moisture and light
Keep out of reach of children
Brand Names (Bangladesh & Global) ▼
Bangladesh:
Global:
Medical Disclaimer: For educational purposes only. Not a substitute for professional medical advice.
Timotor® 100 mg