Remdesivir
Rx Only
Generic NameRemdesivir
Therapeutic ClassAntiviral
Common Dose200 mg IV loading, then 100 mg IV daily
Max / 24h200 mg (loading), 100 mg daily
PregnancyCategory B
Indications ▼
Hospitalized COVID-19 patients requiring supplemental oxygen
Severe COVID-19 infection to reduce disease progression
Use as part of clinical protocols or emergency use authorization guidelines
Mechanism & Pharmacokinetics ▼
Mechanism: Remdesivir is a prodrug converted to an adenosine nucleotide analog that inhibits viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, causing premature termination of viral RNA replication.
Pharmacokinetics: IV administration; distributes widely in tissues; metabolized to active nucleoside triphosphate; elimination primarily renal; half-life ~1 hour for parent drug, ~25 hours for active metabolite.
Dosage & Administration ▼
| Patient Category | Recommended Dose | Max / 24h |
|---|---|---|
| Adults | 200 mg IV loading on day 1, then 100 mg IV daily for 5–10 days | 200 mg (loading), 100 mg daily |
| Children ≥12 years & ≥40 kg | Same as adults | 200 mg (loading), 100 mg daily |
| Renal Impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min) | Use with caution; monitor renal function | As per physician |
| Hepatic Impairment | Use with caution; monitor liver enzymes | As per physician |
Note: Administer as IV infusion over 30–120 minutes. Do not mix with other medications. Monitor liver and kidney function before and during therapy.
Side Effects ▼
Common: Nausea, headache, elevated liver enzymes
Occasional: Hypotension, rash, infusion site reactions
Rare: Severe hypersensitivity, renal toxicity, bradycardia
Contraindications ▼
Hypersensitivity to Remdesivir or any component
Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min) unless benefit outweighs risk
Severe hepatic impairment
Drug Interaction ▼
Co-administration with nephrotoxic drugs may increase renal toxicity
Concurrent hydroxychloroquine or chloroquine not recommended; may reduce antiviral efficacy
Pregnancy & Lactation ▼
Pregnancy Category B; use only if clearly needed
Excreted in breast milk in unknown amounts; monitor infant if used
Clinical / Research Summary ▼
Shown to reduce recovery time in hospitalized COVID-19 patients
Effective against SARS-CoV-2 by inhibiting viral RNA polymerase
Used under Emergency Use Authorization in several countries
Safety profile generally acceptable; monitor liver and kidney function
Patient Counseling Points ▼
Administer exactly as IV infusion prescribed
Do not skip doses; complete full course
Report nausea, rash, or unusual symptoms immediately
Monitor kidney and liver function before and during therapy
Storage & Handling ▼
Store at 2–8°C; protect from light
Do not freeze; use reconstituted solution immediately
Brand Names (Bangladesh & Global) ▼
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.