Folic Acid + Zinc Sulfate: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects | MedexInfo
Labels:
Vitamin & Mineral Supplement
Folic Acid + Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate
OTC
Generic NameFolic Acid + Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate
Therapeutic ClassVitamin & Mineral Supplement
Max / 24hFolic Acid 5 mg + Zinc 40 mg (elemental)
Common DoseOnce daily
PregnancySafe and recommended
Indications ▼
Prevention and treatment of folic acid deficiency
Zinc deficiency due to poor diet or malabsorption
Routine supplementation during pregnancy and lactation
Prevention of neural tube defects
Megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency
Support of fetal growth and development
Improvement of maternal immunity
Adjunct therapy in chronic illness and malnutrition
Hair loss and poor wound healing related to zinc deficiency
Mechanism & Pharmacokinetics ▼
Folic Acid: Required for DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation, and fetal neural development.
Zinc: Essential highlights enzyme activity, immune function, protein synthesis, and cell growth.
Pharmacokinetics: Folic acid absorbed in the small intestine; zinc absorbed mainly in duodenum and jejunum. Excess excreted via urine and feces.
Dosage & Administration ▼
| Population | Dose | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Adults | 1 tablet | Once daily |
| Pregnancy | 1 tablet | Once daily or as prescribed |
| Nutritional deficiency | 1 tablet | Daily |
Note: Preferably take after food to reduce gastric irritation.
Side Effects ▼
Nausea or stomach upset
Metallic taste (zinc)
Abdominal discomfort
Rare: Allergic reaction, rash
Long-term high zinc dose may cause copper deficiency
Contraindications ▼
Hypersensitivity to any component
Known vitamin B12 deficiency without supervision
Drug Interaction ▼
Tetracyclines and quinolones: reduced absorption of zinc
Iron supplements: may reduce zinc absorption
Methotrexate: folic acid may reduce toxicity
Penicillamine: zinc reduces absorption
Pregnancy & Lactation ▼
Safe and recommended during pregnancy
Helps prevent congenital abnormalities
Safe during breastfeeding
Clinical / Research Summary ▼
Clinical Role: Essential prenatal and nutritional supplement.
Effectiveness: Prevents folate and zinc deficiency and supports fetal development.
Safety: Very safe at recommended doses.
Research Focus: Role in maternal anemia reduction and immune modulation.
Patient Counseling Points ▼
Take after meals to avoid gastric upset
Do not exceed recommended dose
Maintain balanced diet during supplementation
Inform doctor if taking long-term supplements
Storage & Handling ▼
Store below 30°C
Protect from moisture and light
Keep out of reach of children
Brand Names (Bangladesh & Global) ▼
Bangladesh:
Global:
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice.