Astaxanthin
OTC / Supplement
Therapeutic ClassAntioxidant, Carotenoid
Common Dose4–12 mg daily
PregnancyNot well established
Indications ▼
Powerful antioxidant for oxidative stress reduction
Supports skin health and protection against UV damage
Promotes eye health, reducing fatigue and improving visual function
Supports cardiovascular health by reducing lipid peroxidation
May improve exercise performance and recovery
Mechanism & Pharmacokinetics ▼
Mechanism: Astaxanthin neutralizes free radicals, reduces oxidative stress, and protects cellular membranes due to its carotenoid structure, enhancing antioxidant enzyme activity.
Pharmacokinetics: Well absorbed orally with dietary fats; peak plasma concentration 3–6 hrs post ingestion; highly lipophilic; excreted via bile and minor urinary elimination; half-life ~16–18 hrs.
Dosage & Administration ▼
| Indication | Recommended Dose |
|---|---|
| General antioxidant support | 4–6 mg daily |
| Skin health / UV protection | 6–12 mg daily |
| Eye health & visual fatigue | 6–12 mg daily |
| Exercise performance / recovery | 8–12 mg daily |
Take with meals containing fat to enhance absorption. Avoid exceeding recommended doses.
Side Effects ▼
Generally well tolerated
Possible mild GI discomfort, reddish stool or skin coloration at high doses
Rare allergic reactions reported
Contraindications ▼
Known hypersensitivity to Astaxanthin or related carotenoids
Pregnancy and lactation only under medical advice
Drug Interaction ▼
No major interactions reported; caution with anticoagulants as carotenoids may affect platelet function slightly
Pregnancy & Lactation ▼
Not well studied; use only if benefits outweigh risks
Clinical / Research Summary ▼
Antioxidant Effect: Astaxanthin is among the most potent carotenoid antioxidants, protecting cells from oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation.
Skin Health: Clinical trials show improvement in skin elasticity, moisture, and reduction of UV-induced damage.
Eye Health: Supports visual acuity, reduces eye fatigue, and protects retinal cells from oxidative damage.
Cardiovascular Support: Demonstrated to reduce oxidative stress markers, lower LDL oxidation, and improve blood lipid profiles in human studies.
Exercise Recovery: Studies show decreased muscle damage markers and improved endurance in athletes.
Patient Counseling Points ▼
Take with meals containing fat for better absorption
Do not exceed recommended dose
May slightly color skin or stool at high doses; not harmful
Consult doctor if pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking anticoagulants
Storage & Handling ▼
Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight
Keep out of reach of children
Brand Names (Bangladesh & Global) ▼
Medical Disclaimer: This clinical summary is for informational purposes only. Always follow guidance from a qualified healthcare professional for dosage, interactions, and use.
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