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Everyone is worried about the baby getting cold at this time of winter; But this winter, children's diarrhea has suddenly increased.

Everyone is worried about the baby getting cold at this time of winter; however, the diarrhoea of ​​children has suddenly increased this winter. There is a need for extra caution in children with diarrhoea in winter.

- No antibiotics are needed for this diarrhoea as it is viral.

Rotavirus is one of the leading causes of severe dehydration in winter children. Every year, 2.4 million children in the country are infected with rotavirus, most of whom are between 3 months and 1 year of age. This disease can lead to death if not taken care of at the right time.

Symptoms of the disease usually appear 2-3 days after infection. In most cases, a child infected with rotavirus has severe diarrhoea, vomiting, fever, and abdominal pain.

In winter, children are at a much higher risk of contracting rotavirus. The virus usually enters the baby's body through the mouth and spreads to the intestines. Infected baby's stool contains many germs of rotavirus. Experts say that rotavirus can be easily spread through dirty hands and toys and diapers. 

This viral diarrhoea does not have a high fever, it starts with vomiting and after 12 to 24 hours there is a thin stool. The amount of water or aqueous part in the stool is more. Now find out some information about winter viral diarrhoea.


The treatment is to give liquid food including Orsaline, coconut water, chira water, rice starch according to the level of dehydration as advised by the doctor. All babies are breastfed, they need to be breastfed regularly. 

If the baby is not able to eat by mouth, vomits while eating, then faints, then be admitted to the hospital immediately. There is also a vaccine for rotavirus.

Vaccination can be done according to the doctor's advice.

Good luck to our little Sonamunis.

Typhoid fever is a bacterial disease caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria.


Typhoid fever is a bacterial disease caused by Salmonella typhi bacteria. Symptoms can range from mild to severe, usually, 8-30 days after the germs have entered. The severity of the fever usually increases within a few days. Weakness, abdominal pain, constipation, headache are usually seen. Diarrhoea is not very common. That is not the case. Some people have pink spots on their skin with a rash. Symptoms can last for weeks or months without treatment. Some people can spread the disease by carrying germs without being infected. Typhoid fever can be cured by using antibiotics. The germs enter our body through contaminated food and water.

Symptoms of typhoid:
  • The symptoms of this disease will be a fever in the first week, the fever will continue to increase slowly, the fever will be quite high.
  • In addition, the elderly may have diarrhoea and children may have diarrhoea, abdominal pain, weakness, and vomiting.
  • Usually, there is a cold and cough with viral fever and the viral fever gets better in 1 week. If the fever does not subside within 1 week of taking paracetamol and the above symptoms are present, it may be typhoid.
Experiment:
  • If you want to know if you have typhoid fever in the first week, you have to do blood culture and CBC.
  • The only way to understand typhoid in the second week is -blood culture.
  • Ways to understand in the third week - to check the toilet.
  • There is no blood culture in rural areas or in many mooseball areas. In that case, a test is done - Weedal test.
  • Typhoid cannot be confirmed by this test, but it is doubtful whether there is typhoid.
  • The first week of Vidal Test fever will never be positive.
  • If the test titer is up to 1: 160, then it can be normal.
  • If the title of the Vidal test is more than 160 and the symptoms of typhoid match, then it can be called typhoid.
  • However, the surest test is blood culture and blood culture.
What is the treatment?
  • Blood culture is done to check the susceptibility of the germs and give antibiotics.
  • If blood culture cannot be done immediately, it is treated with drugs like ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin and azithromycin. However, antibiotics should not be taken without a doctor's advice.
  • Even if the fever subsides, the medicine should be continued for at least 14 days.

Betamethasone + Neomycin Sulphate : Uses,Dosage,Side Effects

Generic Name
Betamethasone + Neomycin Sulphate
Therapeutic Class: Aural steroid & antibiotic combined preparations

Indications:
This topical preparation is indicated in eczema, prurigo nodularis, psoriasis,neurodermatoses, seborrhoeic dermatitis, contact sensitivity reactions, systemic steroid therapy in generalized erythroderma, secondarily infected insect bites & anal & genital intertrigo; especially when a secondary bacterial infection is present.

Description:
Betamethasone is a lively topical corticosteroid that produces a rapid response in those inflammatory dermatoses that are normally aware of topical corticosteroid therapy and is usually effective within less responsive conditions like psoriasis.

Neomycin sulfate may be a broad-spectrum bactericidal antibiotic effective against the bulk of bacteria commonly related to skin infections.

Dosage & Administration:
Apply sparingly to the affected area 2 to three times daily until an improvement occurs. In children, the course should be limited to five days.

Contraindications:
Acne vulgaris, Perioral eczema, porta and reproductive organ itch, Primary body covering microorganism infections (e.g. herpes simplex, chickenpox), Hypersensitivity to any part of the preparation.

Side Effects:
Common aspect effects square measure burning, itching, irritation, dryness, redness, hypertrichosis, skin condition eruptions, perioral eczema, allergic dermatitis, maceration of the skin, secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae, and heat rash could also be reportable.

Pregnancy & Lactation:
There are not any adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant ladies on agent effects from locally applied corticosteroids and may not be used extensively for a protracted amount.

Precautions & Warnings:
Long-term continuous topical medical care ought to be avoided wherever doable, significantly in infants and kids. Infants and kids up to four years mustn't be treated with topical steroids for extended than three weeks while not medical review.

Storage:
Protect from lightweight and wetness. shut out of reach of children.